Volcanic Eruptions · Data API

Global Volcanic Eruptions

A worldwide historical record of significant volcanic eruptions, with location, size and impact.

The long-running record of significant volcanic eruptions maintained by the United States national geophysical data centre, covering events from antiquity to the present. Each row gives the volcano name, date, coordinates, elevation, explosivity index and recorded human and economic impact. Insurers, travel-risk platforms and hazard modellers use it as a baseline for eruption frequency and severity.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information — Significant Volcanic Eruption Database · Public Domain (U.S. Government Work) · Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Significant Volcanic Eruption Database (public domain).

Endpoints

Every request is authenticated with your X-API-Key and counted against your plan.

  • GET /v1/data/global-volcanic-eruptions
  • GET /v1/data/global-volcanic-eruptions/search?q=...
  • GET /v1/data/global-volcanic-eruptions/{key}

Base path /v1/data/global-volcanic-eruptions · full reference in the interactive docs. Also exposed as an MCP tool for AI agents.

Fields

FieldTypeDescription
event_idintUnique identifier for the eruption event
volcano_namestrName of the volcano
locationstrDescriptive location of the volcano
countrystrCountry in which the volcano sits
yearintYear of the eruption; negative values indicate BCE
monthintMonth of the eruption where known
dayintDay of the eruption where known
latitudefloatLatitude in decimal degrees
longitudefloatLongitude in decimal degrees
elevation_mintVolcano summit elevation in metres
morphologystrVolcano type, e.g. stratovolcano, caldera, shield
explosivity_indexintVolcanic Explosivity Index from 0 to 8
deaths_totalintTotal recorded deaths attributed to the eruption
damage_millions_usdfloatRecorded economic damage in millions of US dollars

What you get

Millennia of significant eruptions in one flat table
Coordinates on every event for mapping and spatial joins
Explosivity index for severity filtering and return-period maths
Recorded deaths and economic damage where documented
Filter by country, era, volcano type or severity

FAQ

Does this include every eruption?
No. It is a catalogue of significant eruptions — those causing deaths, damage, a high explosivity index, or a tsunami — not every minor event.
Why are old records incomplete?
Pre-modern events often lack month, day, casualty or damage figures. Those fields are returned as null rather than estimated.
Can I use this commercially?
Yes. The source is a United States government work in the public domain; we ask that you keep the attribution string.
Is there real-time eruption alerting?
No. This is a historical catalogue; new events are added as the source curates them, not within minutes.

Pricing

Simple, transparent pricing

Start free, upgrade when you need more. All plans include full API access.

Free

$0forever

Get started and explore the API

100 requests/day
  • 100 API requests per day
  • All endpoints included
  • Community support
Most popular

Pro

$9/month

For production apps and AI agents

10,000 requests/day
  • 10,000 API requests per day
  • All endpoints included
  • Priority support
  • Usage dashboard

Enterprise

$49/month

Unlimited access for high-volume use

Unlimited requests
  • Unlimited API requests
  • All endpoints included
  • Priority support
  • Usage dashboard
  • Dedicated support channel

Getting Started

Start building in minutes

Register for a free API key, make your first request, and upgrade when you're ready.

1

Register

Create an account to get your API key. It's free — no credit card required.

curl -X POST https://api.aristocles.com.au/v1/auth/register \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"email": "you@example.com", "name": "Your Name"}'
2

Make a request

Use your API key in the X-API-Key header to authenticate requests.

curl https://api.aristocles.com.au/v1/data/asx \
  -H "X-API-Key: your_api_key_here"
3

Upgrade

Need more requests? Upgrade to Pro or Enterprise — you'll be redirected to Stripe Checkout.

curl -X POST "https://api.aristocles.com.au/v1/billing/checkout?tier=pro" \
  -H "X-API-Key: your_api_key_here"
4

Check usage

Monitor your daily request count and remaining quota at any time.

curl https://api.aristocles.com.au/v1/usage \
  -H "X-API-Key: your_api_key_here"